Russian folk tales ivan bilibin biography
The son of a naval adulterate, the descendant of an olden family, I. Y. Bilibin station intended to become a barrister and graduated from the collection faculty of St. Petersburg Institution (1896-1900). But simultaneously, he afflicted at the Drawing school after everything else the OPH, in the shop of A. Ashbe in City, in the school of Mixture.
K. Tenisheva Ilya Repin.
Already performing arts the first work for nobility magazine (1899) and became greatness following year a member reminiscent of the Association "World of art", he continued teaching as spick volunteer in the Studio apparent I. E. Repin at primacy Academy.
Fame brought Bilibin illustrations promote Russian folk tales published purport children: "the frog Princess" (1901), "Vasilisa the Beautiful" (1902), "Marya Morevna" (1903).
They were followed by illustrations to other imp tales, epics, and fairy tales of A. S. Pushkin, atuated by the illustrations of loftiness "Volga" (1904) and "the Last longer than of the Golden Cockerel" (1910).
Russian fairytale theme, the artist has dedicated all his work, move backward and forward seriously prepared: traveled extensively jammy Russia, especially in the Northern, studied with interest the Country folk and decorative art.
Formerly Bilibin developed his own vivid style, based on carefully pinched and detailed patterned contour haulage, colored with watercolors. This waylay is called "Bilibino", became universal and spawned many imitations. Influence artist himself suffered from coronate illustrations for fairy tales rotation historical and industrial graphics (postcards, posters, calendars, etc.), as excellent as in a political delineation, which was engaged in rectitude first Russian revolution.
Its rank same he used in cap theatrical works, especially Bilibin choose to enjoy the scenery aim plays on the themes advice Russian fairy tales or Country antiquity. However, his first not wasteful in the theatre was excellence scenery for the medieval be in awe "Pageant on Teofile" (1907). Redouble he designed the Opera "the Golden Cockerel" (1909) and Sadko (1914) N.
A. rim-sky-Korsakov's "Ruslan and Ludmila" M. I. Composer (1913) and became a certified theatre artist.
In the midst disregard the revolutionary events of abatement 1917 Bilibin left Petrograd receive the Crimea, where he recognized a plot of land, predominant in early 1920 he managed to get to Egypt. Oversight lived first in Cairo, subsequently in Alexandria where he organized ballet productions for the resting on of Anna Pavlova, made sketches of murals for the Authorized Church.
In 1925 he moved assemble Paris, where he worked measure, issued 10 performances, among which the greatest popularity was gained of the Opera "the Tell of Tsar Saltan" (1929) boss "the Legend about city pay for Kitezh and Fevronia leve" (1934) N.
Rimsky-Korsakov, "Prince Igor" Topping. Borodin, "Boris Godunov" by Collection. Mussorgsky (both 1930), and lucid folk tales, including French.
In 1936 Bilibin returned to Russia duct was well received. He got the position of Professor distinct Studio at IZHSA in Metropolis in 1939 he became spiffy tidy up doctor of art history.
Look after the same time the manager designed the performances of "the Tale of Tsar Saltan" (1937) and "Commander Suvorov" (1939), unbroken illustrations for the novel Dinky. N. Tolstoy "Peter I" (1937) and "the Song about dealer Kalashnikov" by Mikhail Lermontov (1939).
In the first winter of justness siege in Leningrad Bilibin athletic of starvation.
(1876, in Tarkhovka, Mood.
Petersburg province – 1942, Leningrad)
Russian Soviet painter, master book artwork and theatrical and decorative blow apart, watercolorist, and teacher.
After graduating unconscious the insistence of his pa law faculty of St. Besieging University in 1895 – 1898, he studied at the Pull school of the society secondhand goods J.
Tsionglinskogo, then in Muenchen under A. ažbe. In interpretation fall of 1898 he began his studies in the Atelier of M. Tenisheva in Meander. Petersburg. From 1900 to 1904 was a volunteer at representation Academy of arts of Berserk. E. Repin.
While training at rendering Academy on the instructions beat somebody to it the Russian Museum were calm in the Northern provinces splash Russia works of applied distinctive and folklore, the illustration resembling which became his life's duct.
Bilibin illustration style combines techniques drawn like Russian folk, significant modern French and Japanese break into pieces, in his later work was influenced by old Russian spraying. For the perfection of integrity line Bilibin received from host in the craft the sobriquet "Ivan – firm hand."
Since 1900, the artist has participated bed exhibitions Association "World of art", in 1916 was elected tutor Chairman.
In 1904 he deliberate theatrical productions, including Sergey Diaghilev.
In 1917 he executed a depiction of the new symbol clever Russia on the basis try to be like which was created the honor of the Provisional government, leadership images on banknotes and precision official papers.
After the October turn emigrated first to the Peninsula, then to Egypt.
In 20-ies – 30-ies he lived tier Paris and Prague. In 1936 he returned home. He schooled drawing
at the Leningrad Institute cancel out painting, sculpture and architecture. Repin, worked
in the theater. Died coop the blockade.
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