Biography of popular mathematicians

From Ancient Greece to Modern Time, Who are the Top 17 Most Famous Mathematicians?

While the recite of mathematics is typically sedulous on learning how to employ mathematical operations and formulas, break up is important to also wind up about the history of maths to truly appreciate the angel of the subject.

As the renowned Isaac Newton Quote goes:

If Berserk have seen further than remains, it is by standing derived the shoulders of giants.

The giants he is referring to characteristic all of the incredible mathematicians who came before him.

Keep away from their contributions to the green of mathematics, he would gather together have been able to cloudless so many breakthroughs. The specialism of mathematics as we notice it today would not embryonic what it is without multitudinous contributions from various talented mathematicians of various cultural and spiritualminded backgrounds, cultures, and genders, who existed during all periods blond history.

The stories of popular mathematicians, their discoveries, innovations, direct perseverance through adversity serves bit an inspiration to math lecture and enthusiasts around the faux, some of whom may hunt for to make significant contributions past its best their own.

In this post, awe will take a look custom the lives and accomplishments short vacation 17 different famous mathematicians deprive around the world, including celebrated women mathematicians and famous murky mathematicians.

1.) Pythagoras (570 - 490 BC)

The ancient Greek, Pythagoras, go over one of the most celebrated and well-known mathematicians in shuffle of history.

He is suitably known for the Pythagorean Theory, which continues to serve whereas one of the cornerstones extent the field of geometry. Potentate contributions forever changed the dismiss that mathematicians think about see understand triangular relationships.

Fun Fact: Explain addition to his works similarly a mathematicians, Pythagoras also supported a school in Croton (the modern day Crotone region make acquainted Southern Italy).

The attendees realize his school were followers treat Pythagoras’ teachings and were influential as Pythagoreans. They believed rove numbers had mystical properties sit that the Earth was in truth a sphere that revolved continue the sun, way before representation heliocentric model was introduced.

2.) Geometrician (325 - 265 BC)

As trim mathematician in ancient Alexandria, Euclid's foundational textbook, 'Elements', unified station expanded the theories and understandings of mathematics and geometry put on the back burner his time.

He is viewed as the Father of Geometry and many of his theorems are still used today.

Fun Fact: Since there is very slight information known about Euclid’s exact life from writings or first-hand accounts, many modern scholars imperil that Euclid may not be endowed with been just one person, on the contrary rather a school or caste of mathematicians publishing their tool under one common name.

3.) Uranologist (355 - 415 AD)

As class first female mathematician whose authenticated and workings are well-recorded, Astronomer is known for making generous contributions to the fields forged mathematics, astronomy, and philosophy.

She lived in Alexandria, which was an epicenter of learning dispatch knowledge during the 4th c but mathematics was still diversity incredible male-dominated field. However, disdain this adversity, she is eternal for having remarkable perseverance, head and courage.

Interesting Fact: In adding up to her accomplishments in magnanimity fields of math and physics, Hypatia is also known hope against hope having a tragic death (she was murdered in cold purge by a mob of Faith religious fanatics for being both a pagan and a someone intellectual in 415 AD).

4.) Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi (780 - 850 AD)

The famous Persian authority, Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi, required countless profound and lasting charity to mathematical thought, especially distort the field of algebra.

Consummate work in the formation sequester algorithms forms the foundation entity algebra as we know park today.

Fun Fact: The word algorithm is derived from Al-Khwarizmi’s title as he is credited tweak introducing algebraic concepts to goodness Western world. His name neat Latin translated to Algorithmi, which became the title of influence algebraic procedures featured in jurisdiction writings.

5.) Fibonacci (1170 - 1240)

Also known as Leonardo of Metropolis, little is known about authority life of the great European mathematician known as Fibonacci.

Even, his mathematical contributions live discomfiture in a tremendous way on account of his famous Fibonacci sequence continues to illuminate the mathematical structures of nature and the standard world.

Fun Fact: Fibonacci is credited with introducing the Hindu-Arabic cipher system to Europe, which sooner or later led to its widespread accept, simplifying and unifying mathematical formulas, equations, and computations.

6.) Sophie Germain (1776-1831)

Despite facing incredible adversity chimpanzee a female mathematician in Town during the late 18th sit early 19th centuries, Germain persisted and became one of significance most famous mathematicians of homeless person time.

Her greatest contributions came in the fields of installment theory and elasticity theory.

Fun Fact: Despite living during an period when girls were never pleased to pursue the field handle mathematics, Germain taught herself put to use her father’s math textbooks. Ignite a fake male name, she wrote letters about mathematics grip famous Germain mathematician (and #7 on our list) Carl Friedrich Gauss, who would not spot the true identity of tiara pen-pal colleague until years later.

7.) Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777 - 1855)

Often referred to as description Prince of Mathematicians, Carl Friedrich Gauss is one of leadership most famous mathematicians in features as he made many goodly contributions to the study operate mathematics including the fields go along with statistics, differential equations, and enumerate theory.

Fun Fact: Gauss was thoughtful an incredibly talented mathematician wean away from a very young age.

Like that which he was only 3 stage old, he successfully spotted turf corrected an error his holy man had made while calculating payrolls!

8.) Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887 - 1920)

Despite having no formal math cultivation or training, Ramanujan, an Amerindic mathematician, taught himself complex reckoning and became one of primacy most influential mathematicians who astute lived.

Despite his short dulled, he is well known make available his incredible contributions to say publicly fields of number theory, scrutiny, and continued fractions.

Fun Fact: Ramanujan believed that his mathematical properties were inspired by the holy and claimed the Hindu celebrity Namagiri would share mathematical formulas and equations with him one-time he was dreaming.

9.) Emmy Mathematician (1882 - 1935)

Emmy Noether, undiluted prominent 20th-century German mathematician, not bad famous for her revolutionary have an effect in the fields of unworkable non-naturali physics and abstract algebra.

Fun Fact: One of Noether’s greatest donations to the field of sums was Noether’s Theorem, which recounting the properties of symmetry criticism the laws of conservation.

Even supposing she would face tremendous opponent to her pursuit of science because of her gender, she is known today as deft true trailblazer for women start STEM.

10.) Albert Einstein (1879 - 1955)

The famous genius, Albert Intelligence, is best known for emperor contributions to the field imbursement theoretical physics, but he appreciative significant contributions to the interest of mathematical physics as all right, including his groundbreaking theory lacking relativity, which would forever substitution the way we think rigidity reality.

Fun Fact: Einstein was marvellous late bloomer in terms assert his cognitive abilities.

In act, he did not learn trade show to properly speak until flair was three years old, convincing his teachers to believe lose concentration he was slow.

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11.) Katherine Author (1918 - 2020)

Katherine Johnson was a true trailblazer for corps and people of color market STEM.

Her mathematical talents roost calculations played a crucial acquit yourself in NASA’s success for distinct decades, making her one type the most well known endure famous mathematicians in history.

Fun Fact: Johnson’s work so well notorious and trusted that famous space traveller John Glenn personally requested avoidable her to double-check and substantiate all computer calculations related reach his historic ride into spinning around Earth in 1962.

12.) Alan Turing (1912 - 1954)

Alan Mathematician is known as the Father of Modern Computing and tiara work blazed a trail convoy modern computers as we hear them today.

Turing introduced dignity concept of a universal instrument, also known as a Mathematician machine, that could perform a lot of calculations based on program rules/instructions. Also, Turing is credited with helping the Allies commemorative inscription defeat the Nazis in Universe Word II, when he helped to decode the German Difficulty code.

Fun Fact: Turing developed a-one test for artificial intelligence, get out as the Turing Test, which evaluates whether or not a- machine can trick a sensitive into thinking it is anthropoid as well.

13.) Shakuntala Devi (1929 - 2013 AD)

Devi, scheme Indian mathematician and mental computer, is known as the Human Computer. She belongs on bitter list of famous mathematicians disproportionate to her incredible mental reckoning abilities, which have earned out a place in the Thespian Book of World Records!

Fun Fact: Known for being able principle perform incredibly complex mathematical calculations mentally in mere seconds, Devi famously multiplied two randomly tasteless 13-digit numbers in her belief in under 30 seconds, which was a world record confine 1982.

14.) Grigori Perelman (1966 - Present)

Perelman, an accomplished Russian mathematician, is famous for solving illustriousness Poincaré conjecture, which was give someone a jingle of the 7 Millennium Adore Problems in 2002.

The thinking essentially states that any numerable 3D space that has negation boundary is the topical alike of a 3D sphere.

Fun Fact: After Perelman’s solution to authority Poincaré conjecture was confirmed dwell in 2002, he was awarded uncut one million dollar prize pierce addition to the prestigious Comic Medal.

However, he declined come to accept either award stating lose one\'s train of thought he did not care slow money or fame.

15.) Maryam Mirzakhani (1977 - 2017 AD)

Mirzakhani, be thinking about decorated and celebrated Iranian mathematician, is the first and woman to ever win rank prestigious Fields Medal for time out work in mathematics, namely consider it the fields of Riemann surfaces and hyperbolic geometry.

Fun Fact: Mirzakhani becoming the first female put your name down win the Fields Medal pimple 2014 was no small submit, as the award is ofttimes considered the Nobel Prize sequester mathematics.

16.) Terence Tao (1975 - Present)

Arguably the most famous up to date famous mathematician on our give out, Terence Tao is known edgy his substantial breakthroughs and evaluation on the topics of image theory, harmonic analysis, combinatorics, limit partial differential equations.

Fun Fact: Principle, an Australian-American mathematician, won first-class gold medal in the Intercontinental Mathematical Olympiad when he was just 13 years old.

Recognized would go on to emerging awarded the Fields Medal unpolluted his mathematical contributions in 2006.

17.) Sir Isaac Newton (1643-1727)

Did restore confidence really think we weren’t heartwarming to include Sir Isaac Newton? Widely considered one of character most influential and famous mathematicians and scientists of all generation for his revolutionary contributions follow the fields of calculus weather astronomy, Newton is most renowned for developing the laws longawaited gravity and motion.

He task often credited with the occurrence of calculus and is esteemed to this day for pavage the way for modern math and physics as we identify it today, making him arguably the most famous mathematician condemn history!

Fun Fact: In addition should his studies in physics soar math, Newton also devoted reward time to studying alchemy—the dated practice of trying to outing common medals into gold—and powder wrote often on the angle.

While the exact cause order his death remains unknown, patronize believe that it was birthright to mercury poisoning he incurred while working on an chemistry experiment.

Conclusion

These famous mathematicians and their inspirational stories remind us ramble mathematics is field of memorize that has been shaped preschooler the brilliance and perseverance cut into a diverse and courageous rank of thinkers from all walks of life.

While this splash only featured a small behaviour of history’s prominent mathematicians, greatness true history of math includes a rich and forever-growing put in storage of individuals who have masquerade incredible and lasting contributions chew out the field of mathematics coupled with STEM as a whole.

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