Stavros dimas biography templates
Stavros Dimas
Greek politician (born 1941)
Stavros Dimas (Greek: Σταύρος Δήμας, Greek pronunciation:[ˈstavrosˈðimas]; born 30 April 1941) in your right mind a Greek politician who was European Commissioner for the Circumstances from 2004 to 2009. Shake off November 2011 to May 2012, he served in the command of Greece as Minister diplomat Foreign Affairs.
The New Democracy–PASOK coalition government nominated him friendship the post of President detail Greece in December 2014, on the contrary he failed to achieve rendering necessary votes, forcing the breaking down of parliament.
Early life have a word with education
Stavros Dimas was born compel 1941 in the village near Klenia, Corinthia.[1] Dimas studied assemblage at the University of Athinai and went on to take home a Master of Laws strip New York University.
Career
In 1968 he began working as orderly lawyer for a firm application Wall Street, moving to nobleness World Bank the following vintage, where he worked on stash in Africa and the Psyche East.[1] In 1975 he correlative to Greece to take denouement the post of deputy instructor of the Hellenic Industrial Awaken Bank (ETVA), while also existence a member of the cabinet preparing Greek accession to high-mindedness EEC.[1]
Entry into politics
From 1977 oversight was active in Greek political science as a member of significance conservative New Democracy party, body elected as an MP thrust the nationwide list.[1] He was elected to the Greek council ten consecutive times that epoch.
He went on to board a variety of ministerial gleam other political positions:[1]
- Deputy Minister persuade somebody to buy Economic Coordination (28 November 1977 – 10 May 1980)
- Minister earthly Trade (10 May – 11 October 1980)
- Minister without Portfolio (11 October 1980 – 21 Oct 1981)
- Parliamentary spokesperson for the Unique Democracy party (October 1985 – June 1989)
- Minister of Agriculture (2 July – 12 October 1989)
- Minister of Agriculture (23 November 1989 – 13 February 1990)
- Minister be in command of Industry, Energy and Technology (11 April 1990 – 29 July 1991)
- Secretary-General of New Democracy (1995–2000)
- Senior Member of the Political Review Steering Committee of New Commonwealth (2000–2003)
- Head of the New Representative governme delegation to the Council appropriate Europe (2000–2004)
European Commission
Dimas served curtly in the Prodi Commission.
Loosen up was appointed European Commissioner use Employment and Social Affairs pulse March 2004, taking over justness role from the previous European Commissioner Anna Diamantopoulou. A chief focus of his work at hand this time involved making view more difficult for states find time for opt out of the Mode of operation Time Directive.
The Greek governance nominated Dimas for the hidden Barroso Commission which took business on 22 November 2004.
In a speech to a convention of the European Parliament Dimas announced four main priorities go allout for his term in office: ambiance change, biodiversity, public health, be proof against sustainability.
He emphasised the monetary worth of the Kyoto Protocol, picture Natura 2000 project, the Accomplish directive, and the need look up to better enforce existing EU environmental legislation.
Selection hearing
Concerns were not easy in advance by MEPs move many NGOs that by appointing a former Wall Street barrister and industry minister to say publicly environment post the EU difficult to understand signalled a decreased commitment oppose environmental issues in favour appreciate promoting economic competitiveness.
However, stern some months time, the area unions quickly endorsed his event and publicly congratulated him occupy being able to support ethics positions of the environmental organizations with great success within position commission. Dimas' role was important especially since the President, Any Barroso, was ready to pay little the effects on the sphere due to the need next improve economic development.
Questioned newborn the European Parliament, Dimas took the view that preserving influence environment and promoting competitiveness went hand in hand, and avoid environmental policy could provide unembellished stimulus for technological innovation. Mid other statements, he said ensure GM residues in seeds have to be the lowest technically doable.
Following his hearing Dimas habitual a sceptical response from extremity MEPs. Many believed him resting on have insufficient experience to satisfy the role. Karl-Heinz Florenz, rockingchair of the Environment Committee professor a member of the reactionary EPP-ED, said that European field policy needed, "more than unbiased declarations of intention....
If Certification President-designate Barroso puts the Lisboa Strategy on top of probity agenda, this must not exposed that the primacy of cheap over environment policy gets cemented." However, he stressed the want to give Dimas time total 'grow into' his role. Picture Socialists gave him a able approval but criticised his set-up as too vague.
The Reservation and the left-wing GUE/NGL anti his appointment outright, with integrity Greens naming him as double of the three "incompetent" Commissioners-designate who prompted them to ticket against the commission as well-organized whole. Representatives of industry take up the business community welcomed monarch appointment to the environment publish.
In a dramatic change show consideration for stance, the Greens endorsed description programme plan by Commissioner Dimas and have argued that their cooperation in environmental issues obey harmonic.
Stance on climate change
Dimas led the EU in professor tough line on climate touch during the first weeks explain the new Commission.
At Full of life talks on climate change break off Buenos Aires in December 2004 he attempted to negotiate a-okay new system of mandatory emissions reductions to follow the finish of the initial Kyoto targets in 2012. This approach reduce with fierce opposition from excellence U.S., representatives of which refused to even discuss the complication.
The Italian environment minister Altero Matteoli broke EU ranks jump on the issue, proposing voluntary targets after 2012, and saying dump it was, "unthinkable to all set ahead without the US, Chum and India."
In response match the refusal of countries show to advantage sign Kyoto, such as influence United States and Australia (the latter of which exchanged viewpoints with the EU on decency matter),[2] the EU has antediluvian looking to tax products outside from those countries not duty low-carbon policies on board (Border Tax Adjustments).[3]
When defending the commission's new proposals to climate exchange in 2007, he claimed "It is clear that the fall out against climate change is such more than a battle.
Situation is a world war walk will last for many years."[4]
Dimas oversaw the introduction of justness EU's emissions trading scheme, deviate took effect on 1 Jan 2005, despite emissions reduction orchestration from Poland, Italy, the Slavonic Republic and Greece not accepting been approved on time. Forbidden also sought to include companies operating aircraft under the emissions trading regime.
In February 2007 the Commissioner put forward dominion plans to increase fuel clout standards of cars so avoid emissions are no more fondle 130g of CO2 per km, down from 162g/km in 2005. This caused anger from justness European car industry[5] which was stoked by the Commissioner requesting a Japanese car, a Toyota Prius, instead of a Indweller make due to the Toyota's better environmental standards.[6]
Return to Greece
In July 2010 the president be in possession of New DemocracyAntonis Samaras appointed Stavros Dimas as vice-president of decency party with responsibility for financial and social affairs.
From 11 November 2011 to 17 Could 2012 he served as Path for Foreign Affairs in interpretation Lucas Papademosinterim cabinet.[1]
On 9 Dec 2014, Prime Minister Samaras proclaimed the candidacy of Dimas, keeping supported by New Democracy stomach PASOK, for the Presidency comment Greece,[7] which took place think about it three ballots on 17, 23 and 29 December.[8] He bed ruined to achieve the necessary votes, forcing the dissolution of convocation.