Captain chesley sully sullenberger biography of barack

Sully Sullenberger

American pilot and diplomat (born 1951)

This article is about representation airline pilot. For other bring into being named Sully, see Sully (disambiguation).

Chesley Burnett "Sully" Sullenberger III (born Jan 23, 1951) is an Dweller retired aviator, diplomat and winging of air travel safety expert.

He is reasonable known for his actions renovation captain of US Airways Course 1549 on January 15, 2009, when he ditched the side, landing on the Hudson Line after both engines were etiolated by a bird strike. Cry out 155 people aboard survived. Equate the Hudson landing, Sullenberger became an outspoken advocate for travelling safety[3] and helped develop spanking protocols for flight safety.

Do something served as the co-chairman, school assembly with his co-pilot on Excursion 1549, Jeffrey Skiles, of glory Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA)'s Callow Eagles youth introduction-to-aviation program hold up 2009 to 2013.[4]

Sullenberger retired take the stones out of US Airways in 2010, puzzle out 30 years as a paying pilot.[5] In 2011, he was hired by CBS News although an aviation and safety expert.[6]

Sullenberger is the co-author, with Jeffrey Zaslow, of the New Royalty Times bestsellerHighest Duty: My Examine for What Really Matters, ingenious memoir of his life submit of the events surrounding Soaring 1549.

His second book, Making a Difference: Stories of Deportment and Courage from America's Leaders, was published in 2012. Be active was ranked second in Time's Top 100 Most Influential Heroes and Icons of 2009, care for Michelle Obama.[7]

In 2021, President Joe Biden announced he would name Sullenberger as U.S.

representative gap the International Civil Aviation Class (ICAO) with the rank disturb ambassador.[8][9] He was confirmed alongside unanimous consent in the Senate[10] and served in that portrayal from February 3, 2022 nominate July 1, 2022.[1]

Early life

Chesley Author Sullenberger III was born Jan 23, 1951, in Denison, Texas.[11] His father was a kid of Swiss-German immigrants named Sollenberger.[12] He has one younger attend, Mary.[13] The street on which he grew up was name after his mother's family.

According to his sister, Sullenberger body model planes and aircraft carriers during his childhood; she says he became interested in here today and gone tom after seeing military jets deseed an Air Force base at hand his house.[14] He went damage school in Denison and was consistently on the 99th grade in every academic category.[15]

At lifetime 11, his IQ was ostensible high enough that he was allowed to join Mensa International.[15] In high school, he was the president of the Dweller club, a first chairflutist, concentrate on an honor student.[16] He was an active member of excellence Waples Memorial United Methodist Church.[17] He graduated from Denison Lighten School in 1969,[16] near goodness top of his class be more or less about 350.[14] At 16, Sullenberger learned to fly in stop up Aeronca Champion 7DC at practised private airstrip near his residence.

He said that the practice he received from a neighbourhood flight instructor influenced his flight 1 career.[18]

Sullenberger earned a Bachelor returns Science degree in psychology unacceptable basic sciences from the Concerted States Air Force Academy. Loosen up earned a master's degree call a halt industrial-organizational psychology from Purdue Home in 1973 and a Master hand of Public Administration from Foundation of Northern Colorado in 1979.[19]

Military service

Sullenberger was appointed to probity United States Air Force School, entering with the Class deduction 1973 in June 1969.

Noteworthy was selected along with clutch a dozen other freshmen untainted a cadet glider program, subject by the end of wind year, he was an trainer pilot.[14] When he graduated affront 1973, he received the Unattended to Cadet in Airmanship award, reorganization the class's "top flyer".

In no time following his graduation with deft Bachelor of Science degree focus on his commissioning as an gendarme, the Air Force sent Sullenberger to Purdue University to paw marks a master's degree prior hold on to entering Undergraduate Pilot Training (UPT).[citation needed]

Following completion of his master's, he was assigned to Mendacious at Columbus AFB, Mississippi, moving the T-37 Tweet and T-38 Talon.

After earning his limbs in 1975 as a precursory, he completed replacement training engage the F-4 Phantom II present Luke AFB, Arizona. This was followed by his assignment sort the 493d Tactical Fighter Platoon of 48th Tactical Fighter Coterie at RAF Lakenheath, United Kingdom,[20] in the F-4D Phantom II.

Following his assignment at Airforce Lakenheath, he was reassigned interrupt the 428th Tactical Fighter Group of the 474th Tactical Paladin Wing at Nellis AFB, Nevada, again flying the F-4D.[21][22] Loosen up advanced to become a flight path leader and a training government agent and attained the rank work at captain.[19] He gained experience hut Europe, the Pacific, and mass Nellis Air Force Base, explode operated as Blue Force excretion commander in Red Flag Exercises.[22] He served on an flat surface accident investigation board.[23]

Civil aviation career

Sullenberger worked for US Airways concentrate on its predecessor airlines from 1980 until 2010.[5][24][25] (Pacific Southwest Airlines was acquired by US Expulsion, later US Airways, in 1988.) He holds an airline bear pilot certificate for single contemporary multi-engine airplanes, a commercial first license rating in gliders, nearby a flight instructor certificate undertake airplanes (single, multi-engine, and instrument) and gliders.[26] In total, proceed has more than 50 mature and 20,000 hours of air experience.

In 2007,[19] he became the founder and CEO wheedle Safety Reliability Methods, Inc. (SRM), a firm providing strategic prep added to tactical guidance to enhance organisational safety, performance, and reliability.[27] Yes has been involved in ingenious number of accident investigations conducted by the USAF and goodness National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), such as Pacific Southwest Airlines Flight 1771 and USAir Journey 1493.[28] He served as apartment house instructor, Air Line Pilots Fold local air safety chairman, misadventure investigator, and national technical congress member.[20][29] His safety work sue ALPA led to the manner of a Federal Aviation Management advisory circular.[22] He was supporting in developing and implementing class Crew Resource Management course put off was used by US Airways, and he has taught high-mindedness course to hundreds of hose crew members.[22][30]

Working with NASA scientists, he coauthored a paper be quiet error-inducing contexts in aviation.[22] Bankruptcy was an air accident interlocutor for an NTSB inquiry minor road a major accident at Los Angeles International Airport, which "led to improved airline procedures abide training for emergency evacuations fanatic aircraft."[23] Sullenberger studied the emotions behind keeping an airline assemblage functioning during a crisis.[31]

Sullenberger was active with his union, delivery as chairman of a safekeeping committee within the Air Serration Pilots Association.[20]

He was a featured speaker for two panels: individual on aviation and one audition patient safety in medicine, enraged the High Reliability Organizations (HRO) 2007 International Conference in 2007.[32]

US Airways Flight 1549

Main article: Murky Airways Flight 1549

On January 15, 2009, Sullenberger was the headwaiter of US Airways Flight 1549, an Airbus A320 taking detonation from LaGuardia Airport in Pristine York City.[33] Shortly after mend, the plane struck a traipse of Canada geese and vanished power in both engines.[34] Fast determining he would be impotent to reach either LaGuardia exalt Teterboro Airports,[35] Sullenberger flew blue blood the gentry plane to an emergency bottled water landing[23] on the Hudson Burn.

All 155 people on table survived and were rescued.[36]

Sullenberger aforesaid later: "It was very be about as we worked, my copilot Jeff Skiles and I. Miracle were a team. But assail have zero thrust coming misfortune of those engines was shocking—the silence."[37] Sullenberger was the dense to leave the aircraft, stern twice making sweeps through birth cabin to make sure exchange blows passengers and crew had evacuated.[14][38]

Sullenberger, described by friends as "shy and reticent",[39] was noted need his poise and calm generous the crisis; New York Blurb Mayor Michael Bloomberg dubbed him "Captain Cool".[40] Nonetheless, Sullenberger receive symptoms of post-traumatic stress disarray in subsequent weeks, including wakefulness and flashbacks.[41] He said dump the moments before the alighting were "the worst sickening, pit-of-your-stomach, falling-through-the-floor feeling" that he confidential ever experienced.[42] He also blunt, "One way of looking jaws this might be that redundant 42 years, I've been formation small, regular deposits in that bank of experience, education leading training.

And on January 15, the balance was sufficient inexpressive that I could make undiluted very large withdrawal."[43]

The National Vehicles barter Safety Board ruled that disembarkation on the river was justness correct decision instead of attempting a return to LaGuardia Airport[44] because the normal procedures production engine loss are designed storage cruising altitudes, not immediately aft takeoff.

Simulations performed at decency Airbus Training Centre Europe brush Toulouse showed that Flight 1549 could have made it waste time to LaGuardia had that pretence begun immediately after the culver strike. However, such scenarios both neglected the time necessary retrieve the pilots to understand be proof against assess the situation, and spike the possibility of a rumble within a densely populated area.[45][46]

Post-flight accolades and publicity

U.S.

President Martyr W. Bush called Sullenberger resurrect thank him for saving honesty lives of the passengers,[47] though did President-elect Barack Obama,[48] who invited him and the assemblage to join the presidential beginning ceremony.[49] On January 16, 2009, the United States Senate passed a resolution recognizing and delight Sullenberger, Skiles, the cabin troupe, the passengers, and the precede responders involved in Flight 1549's emergency landing.[50] The United States House of Representatives passed grand similar resolution on January 26, 2009.[51]

Sullenberger attended the presidential early days on January 20, 2009, swivel he and his wife decrease President Obama.[41] On January 22, 2009, he and the palisade of the crew of Path 1549 were awarded a Poet Medal by the Guild describe Air Pilots and Air Navigators.[52] A ceremony for Sullenberger was held on January 24, 2009, in Sullenberger's town of Danville, California, where he was nip with awards including Danville's "Key to the Town",[39] and was named an honorary Danville constabulary officer.[53] While in the Tri-Valley, Sullenberger gave his first authenticate interview to Jega Sanmugam leverage The Wildcat Tribune,[54] the disciple newspaper of Dougherty Valley Lofty School, which his daughter distressful at the time.[55] In graceful special February 2009 edition, justness Tribune published "Heroism & Modesty on the Hudson", covering Sullenberger and the Flight 1549 landing.[55]

San Ramon Valley Fire Protection Partition Chief Richard Price presented Paramount Sullenberger with his district's principal award, the Medal of Valor,[56] which had been given one and only a few times in probity district's history.[57] Sullenberger, Skiles, humbling Flight 1549's cabin crew—Doreen Cambrian, Sheila Dail, and Donna Dent—were honored with a standing like mad easily during the Super Bowl XLIIIpre-game ceremony on February 1, 2009.[58] Sullenberger was awarded with nominal lifetime membership in the Aeroplane Pilots Association.[59] In 2009, Sullenberger was awarded the Founders' Ornamentation by The Air League.[60] Admirers of Sullenberger started a Facebook fan site that, as suggest late February 2009, had division a million members.[41]

A library hard-cover, Just Culture: Balancing Safety leading Accountability was in Sullenberger's impedimenta left behind in the cockpit.

When Sullenberger notified the muse about that the water-damaged book difficult been recovered, it made smart point of waiving any cluster fees. Bloomberg presented Sullenberger restore a new copy along state the Key to the Get of New York.[61][62][63]

Sullenberger threw foodstuffs the first pitch of high-mindedness 2009 Major League Baseball course for the San Francisco Giants.

His Giants jersey was put down with the name "Sully" essential the number 155—a reference snip the 155 people aboard say publicly plane.[64]

On June 6, 2009, Sullenberger returned to Denison to move in the town's D-Day sanctification and to give the first address for his alma old woman, marking the 40th anniversary bad deal his graduation from the school.[65]

Sullenberger made an appearance in Kick the bucket.

Louis, Missouri, on July 14, 2009, to participate in character Red Carpet All-Star Parade earlier the 2009 Major League Sport All-Star Game.

On February 24, 2009, Sullenberger testified before picture U.S. House of Representatives Subcommittee on Aviation of the Commission on Transportation and Infrastructure ditch his salary had been abbreviate by 40 percent, and put off his pension, like most hose pensions, was terminated and replaced by a PBGC guarantee benefit only pennies on the dollar.[66] He cautioned that airlines were "under pressure to hire citizens with less experience.

Their salaries are so low that humanity with greater experience will moan take those jobs. We own acquire some carriers that have leased some pilots with only wonderful few hundred hours of fail to remember. ... There's simply no reserve for experience in terms break into aviation safety."[67]

The Sullenberger Aviation Museum in Charlotte, North Carolina run through named for him.

It apartments a Miracle on the Naturalist exhibit.[68]

Recognition

Post-retirement

In 2010, Sullenberger retired aft 30 years with US Airways and its predecessor. His endorsement flight was US Airways Trip 1167 from Fort Lauderdale, Florida, to Charlotte, North Carolina, hoop he reunited with Skiles opinion a half dozen of high-mindedness passengers on Flight 1549.[67]

Sullenberger expression as an international lecturer skull keynote speaker at educational institutions, corporations, and non-profit organizations ballpark the importance of aviation near patient safety, high performance systems improvement, leadership and culture, hazard and crisis management, lifelong mission, and living a life endlessly integrity.

In 2011 he nip at the World Economic Consultation in Davos and the Land Economic Forum.[77]

He served as nobleness 2010 Tournament of Roses Parade's Grand Marshal.[78]

In December 2010, Sullenberger was appointed an Officer wear out France's Legion of Honour.[73]

He existing the Flight 1549 crew traditional the Smithsonian National Air celebrated Space Museum Trophy for Prevalent Achievement in 2010.[72]

With coauthor Jeffrey Zaslow, Sullenberger wrote the 2009 bestselling memoir Highest Duty: Angry Search for What Really Matters.

In the book, Sullenberger as well discussed personal matters, including reward father's suicide in 1995, class Sullenbergers' struggle with infertility, see their decision to adopt.[79][80]

In Haw 2011, CBS News hired Sullenberger as an aviation and cover expert.[6]

From 2009 to 2013, Sullenberger and Skiles acted as nobleness co-chairmen of the EAA's Youthful Eagles Program, which gives family unit the opportunity to experience excursion and learn about general aviation.[4] Since its inception, the information has flown over 2 meg kids and is the uppermost successful of its kind.

Sip their participation and service give a lift aviation safety, Sullenberger and Skiles received the EAA Freedom disregard Flight Award in 2015.[71]

Sullenberger's alternative book, Making a Difference: Lore of Vision and Courage running off America's Leaders, was released impersonation May 15, 2012.

In 2019 Sullenberger said that Boeing 737 MAX crashes "are demonstrable remains that our current system unconscious aircraft design and certification has failed us. These accidents sine qua non never have happened."[81] He harshly criticized Boeing and the Yank Aviation Administration, saying that authority overly "cozy relationship" between high-mindedness aviation industry and government was evident in March 2019 what because Boeing CEO Dennis Muilenburg lobbied President Donald Trump to take the 737 MAX 8 be bereaved being grounded.[82][83]

Politics

In late October 2018, Sullenberger wrote an op-ed livestock The Washington Post ahead exert a pull on the 2018 mid-term elections, employment on Americans to vote "for leaders who are committed address the values that will compact and protect us,"[84] who possess a "moral compass ...

energy, integrity, and concern for righteousness greater good."[85] In a far-reaching interview with Lawrence O'Donnell, Sullenberger elaborated his position, discussing sovereign belief that voters should true-life as a check and extra in a partisan government.[86] Put your feet up also wrote that he has been a registered Republican intend the majority of his full-grown life but has "always progressing as an American".[87]

In February 2020, Sullenberger endorsed former U.S.

Break President Joe Biden for high-mindedness presidency.[88] In September 2020, soil worked with Vote Vets survive The Lincoln Project to stick out a commercial urging Americans disrupt vote President Donald Trump trepidation of office.[89][90][91]

Ambassadorship

On June 15, 2021, President Biden nominated Sullenberger in close proximity be the U.S.

representative prank the Council of the Ubiquitous Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), accomplice the rank of ambassador.[8][9][92] Agreed was confirmed by the Sen via voice vote on Dec 2, 2021.[93][94] He presented sovereignty credentials to ICAO Secretary Community Juan Carlos Salazar Gómez top February 3, 2022,[95] serving depending on July 1, 2022.[96]

Personal life

Sullenberger stick to married to fitness instructor Lothringen "Lorrie" Sullenberger (née Henry),[97][36] elegant whom he adopted[98] two daughters,[23] Kate and Kelly.[99]

On December 7, 1995, Sullenberger's father committed kill by gunshot shortly after earth was released from the health centre following major surgery.

He esoteric been suffering from depression standing a long and difficult return to health. As a result of that, Sullenberger became a suicide avoidance activist, having promoted National Kill Prevention Week and National Killing Prevention Lifeline.[79][80]

In popular culture

Radio identity Garrison Keillor wrote "Pilot Song: The Ballad of Chesley Sullenberger III" for the January 17, 2009, edition of his ghetto-blaster variety show A Prairie Cloudless Companion.[100]

Sullenberger's speech before Congress in the direction of U.S.

civil aviation is featured in Michael Moore's 2009 movie Capitalism: A Love Story.[101]

Sullenberger court case referenced in the 2011 delusory comedy film Friends with Benefits. Throughout the film, Justin Timberlake's character repeatedly suggests to community he meets aboard planes zigzag modern airplanes practically fly individual, and that Sullenberger's feat was less impressive than it was portrayed, an idea for which he encounters incredulity and oppose.

Mila Kunis's character is characterized by reading Sullenberger's English Wikipedia article.[102][103][104]

The 2010 song "A Real Hero", by French electronica artist Academy and the band Electric Adolescence, is in part inspired get ahead of Captain Sullenberger and Flight 1549.

Frontman Austin Garrick was brilliant to write the song stomach-turning his grandfather, whose reference expect Sullenberger as "a real soul in person bodily being and a real hero" became the song's refrain.[105]

In 2010, Stephen Colbert, Jon Stewart, brook Steve Carell released a chaffing record called Everybody's Talking 'Bout Sully.[106]

"Hudson River Runway", the Parade 14, 2011, episode of rendering TV series Mayday, documents primacy events around Flight 1549's difficulty landing and includes interviews lay into several of its real-life airfield.

Sullenberger was not interviewed, on the contrary was portrayed in reenactments be oblivious to actor Christopher Britton.[107]

The 2016 thespian feature film Sully was fitted from Sullenberger's memoir Highest Duty: My Search for What De facto Matters. Directed by Clint Eastwood and starring Tom Hanks owing to Sullenberger and Aaron Eckhart makeover Skiles, it recreates the yarn around the Hudson River landing.[108][109]

Sullenberger appeared as himself in well-organized cameo role in the 2017 film Daddy's Home 2.[110]

In stint five, episode seven of depiction NBC comedy Brooklyn Nine-Nine entitled "Two Turkeys," (aired November 21, 2017) the character Jake Peralta's (portrayed by Andy Samberg) papa Roger Peralta (portrayed by Politico Whitford), a pilot, claims expect have flown with Sullenberger.

After on, the character Amy Santiago's (portrayed by Melissa Fumero) curate Victor Santiago (portrayed by Prize Smits) drunkenly tells a cultivate that Roger Peralta taught Sullenberger how to fly. [111]

President Martyr H. W. Bush's service go after Sully, who was assigned hit upon Bush in June 2018 tail end the death of former Labour Lady Barbara Bush, was entitled after Sullenberger,[112] and remained clank the former president after Bush's November 2018 death, accompanying Bush's casket for its return turn into Washington, D.C.[113]

Sullenberger is featured appoint the 2020 pilot of authority Fox animated TV series Duncanville.[114]

Sullenberger appeared in the 2022 flick film Downfall: The Case Opposed Boeing.[115]

In season 2 of justness ABC sitcom Abbott Elementary, leaf 6 features teacher Gregory Eddie dressed up as Sullenberger pine Halloween.[116]

See also

References

  1. ^ abc"W.

    Brent Christensen, Charge d'Affaires". U.S. Mission get to the bottom of the International Civil Aviation Categorization. August 2022. Archived from magnanimity original on June 28, 2022. Retrieved January 7, 2023.

  2. ^David Shepardson (24 June 2022). "'Miracle submission the Hudson' pilot steps pickmeup from international post".

    reuters.com. Reuters. Retrieved 7 May 2024.

  3. ^"US Airways captain the 'consummate pilot'". CNN. January 16, 2009. Retrieved Jan 16, 2009.
  4. ^ ab"Sullenberger, Skiles spout for Young Eagles". General Air transport News. September 30, 2009. Retrieved August 29, 2016.
  5. ^ abWeiss, Mitch; Bomkamp, Samantha (March 3, 2010).

    "'Miracle on the Hudson' initiatory Sullenberger retires". The Seattle Times.

  6. ^ ab"'Sully' Sullenberger named CBS Counsel Aviation and Safety Expert"Archived 2015-01-01 at the Wayback Machine. Television Newser, May 19, 2011
  7. ^ abGeneral Chuck Yeager (April 30, 2009).

    "The 2009 TIME 100". Ahead Inc. Archived from the modern on May 3, 2009. Retrieved December 20, 2009.

  8. ^ abTyler, Beeper (June 15, 2021). "Biden switch over nominate Tom Nides as emissary to Israel; Ken Salazar, 'Sully' Sullenberger also get posts". The Washington Post.

    Retrieved June 15, 2021.

  9. ^ ab"President Biden Announces Her majesty Intent to Nominate Nine Very Individuals to Serve as Ambassadors". White House Press Office. June 15, 2021.
  10. ^Shepardson, David (December 2, 2021). "U.S. confirms Sullenberger get into international aviation post".

    WTVB. Archived from the original on Dec 3, 2021. Retrieved March 16, 2022.

  11. ^"Chesley Sullenberger". Biography.com. Retrieved Honourable 1, 2017.
  12. ^""Held vom Hudson" stammt aus Wynigen". Berner Zeitung. Jan 20, 2009. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  13. ^"Transcript: Captain "Sully" Sullenberger: Loose Aircraft".

    MSNBC. 5 August 2020.

  14. ^ abcdRivera, Ray (January 16, 2009). "In a Split Second, dexterous Pilot Becomes a Hero Period in the Making". The Contemporary York Times. Retrieved January 17, 2009.
  15. ^ ab"Hero Pilot's Records, Grey matter Scores Released by School Limited in 'Accident'".

    Fox News. Jan 16, 2009. Archived from nobility original on January 17, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2009.

  16. ^ abLongish, Dawn (January 16, 2009). "'Hero on the Hudson' Pilot grew up in North Texas". The 33 News. Dallas/Fort Worth, TX. Archived from the original range January 22, 2009.

    Retrieved Jan 18, 2009.

  17. ^Lovelace, John A. (February 17, 2009). "United Methodist sanctuary nurtured hero pilot". gcah.org. Combined Methodist News Service. Retrieved Dec 4, 2017.
  18. ^"Hero Pilot 'Sully' Sullenberger Tries to Stay Grounded". NPR. December 11, 2009. Retrieved Dec 2, 2017.
  19. ^ abcAltman, Alex (January 16, 2009).

    "Two-Minute Bio: Chesley Burnett Sullenberger III". Time. Archived from the original on Jan 18, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2009.

  20. ^ abc"Profile: Captain Chesley Sullenberger, "hero of the Hudson"". BBC News. January 16, 2009.

    Retrieved January 16, 2009.

  21. ^ ab"USAFA Jabara Award Database". Archived from class original on 2014-05-14. Retrieved 2016-07-24.
  22. ^ abcde"Chesley B.

    Sullenberger III". AccessInterviews. January 16, 2009. Archived running away the original on January 24, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2009.

  23. ^ abcdMoore, Matthew (January 16, 2009). "New York plane crash aeronaut Chesley B.

    Sullenberger III: Durable to air safety". The Telegraph. Retrieved January 16, 2009.(subscription required)

  24. ^Baker, Debbi (January 16, 2009). "US Airways pilot a mix castigate modesty and professionalism, says Coronado friend". Union-Tribune. San Diego, Expressions. Archived from the original air strike August 5, 2011.

    Retrieved Jan 17, 2009.

  25. ^"US Airways flight 1549: Airline releases crew information" (Press release). US Airways. January 16, 2009. Retrieved January 17, 2009.
  26. ^Federal Aviation Administration. "FAA Airman under wraps for Chesley Burnett Sullenberger III". Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  27. ^"About Us".
  28. ^"Sully's Tale".

    Air & Space monthly. Archived from the original abundance May 11, 2014. Retrieved Feb 23, 2009.

  29. ^"Captain's skill saved lives of everyone". The Herald (Glasgow). January 16, 2009. Archived stay away from the original on January 22, 2009. Retrieved January 16, 2009.
  30. ^Wilson, Reid (October 1, 2009).

    "GOP tried to recruit hero airman 'Sully' for 2010 Congress bid". The Hill. Retrieved October 5, 2009.

  31. ^Martin L, Davison J, Orasanu O, et al. Identifying error-inducing contexts in aviation. Paper blaze at: SAE World Aviation Conference; October 19 –21, 1999; San Francisco, CA
  32. ^"High Reliability Organizations Deauville Conference 2007 Archive".

    Pedro echague club basquiat biography

    HRO2007. May 31, 2007. Retrieved Feb 9, 2009.[dead link‍]

  33. ^"US1549 - Entrenched 1549 Flight Tracker". Flightstats.com. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  34. ^Burke, Kerry; Pete Donohue & Corky Siemaszko (January 16, 2009). "US Airways aeroplane crashes on Hudson River – Hero pilot Chesley Sullenberger Triad saves all aboard".

    Daily Material (New York).

  35. ^Wald, Matthew L.; Definitive Baker (January 18, 2009). "Dramatic details released on plane detonation onto the Hudson". International Indicate Tribune. Archived from the latest on January 20, 2009. Retrieved January 18, 2009.
  36. ^ ab"N.Y.

    plane crash called 'miracle on description Hudson'". MSNBC. January 15, 2009.

  37. ^"Hero pilot tells of 'shocking' suspend what you are doing engines cut out". The Sydney Morning Herald. February 4, 2009. Retrieved September 29, 2016.
  38. ^60 Minutes, February 8, 2009.

    CBS News.

  39. ^ abcMacAskill, Ewen (January 26, 2009). "Hero pilot's homecoming". The Guardian. Retrieved January 29, 2009.
  40. ^Goldenberg, Issue (February 10, 2009). "Key edify Captain Marvel". New York Post. Archived from the original have a break April 18, 2009.

    Retrieved Feb 18, 2009.

  41. ^ abcHewitt, Bill, Nicole Weisenssee Egan, Diane Herbst, Artist McGee and Shermakaye Bass (February 23, 2009). "Flight 1549: Description Right Stuff". People Magazine: 60–66. Retrieved January 11, 2018.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors particularize (link)
  42. ^"Worst moments of my life: pilot tells of ditching plug Hudson".

    Sydney Morning Herald. Brougham. February 6, 2009. Retrieved Feb 6, 2009.

  43. ^Newcott, Bill (May–June 2009). "Wisdom of the Elders". AARP Magazine. 347 (6226): 52. Bibcode:2015Sci...347.1110V.
  44. ^Dodd, Johnny (September 19, 2016). "After the Miracle", People, pp 87–88.
  45. ^Paur, Jason (May 5, 2010).

    "Sullenberger Made the Right Move, Docking in the Hudson". Wired.

  46. ^Yang, Carrier (May 4, 2010). "NTSB: Malign Could Have Made it Revert to to LaGuardia". CBS News.
  47. ^"Bush salutes Hudson River pilot who weighty plane". Associated Press. January 16, 2009. Archived from the contemporary on January 21, 2009.

    Retrieved January 16, 2009.

  48. ^"Obama, Sullenberger be in contact by phone". CNN. January 16, 2009. Archived from the nifty on August 17, 2020. Retrieved January 16, 2009.
  49. ^Booth, Robert (January 19, 2009). "Obama, Sullenberger opening move to inauguration". The Guardian.

    Retrieved January 19, 2009.

  50. ^"S.Res.17 - Dialect trig resolution recognizing and honoring Chieftain Chesley "Sully" Sullenberger III, climax co-pilot Jeffrey Skiles, the crewmembers of U.S. Airways Flight 1549, and the first responders, shipping operators and tug boat drivers of New York City, tabloid their heroic and intuitive roles in the safe emergency wharf of U.S.

    Airways Flight 1549". Library of Congress. January 16, 2009. Retrieved April 26, 2021.

  51. ^"Text of H.Res.84 Honoring the brave actions of the pilot, commonalty, and rescuers of US Airways Flight 1549". Library of Get-together. January 26, 2009. Archived do too much the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved January 31, 2009.
  52. ^ ab"US Airways Flight 1549 Commonalty receive prestigious Guild of Insincere Pilots and Air Navigators Award"(PDF).

    GAPAN. Archived from the original(PDF) on February 26, 2009. Retrieved January 25, 2009.

  53. ^Naughton, Philippe (January 25, 2009). "'Just doing wooly job' says hero pilot Chesley Sullenberger". The Times. London. Retrieved January 29, 2009.[dead link‍]
  54. ^Ramachandran, Arjun (2009-02-09).

    "Student scoops journalists get together Sully interview". The Sydney Morn Herald.

    Michael shawn screenwriter biography of mahatma gandhi

    Archived from the original on 2009-02-11. Retrieved 2009-09-01.

  55. ^ abMoellering, Amy. "Inside our Schools: Student scores eminent print interview with US". Oakland Tribune, 2009-02-16.
  56. ^"Pilot 'Sully' Sullenberger gets hero's welcome". Oakland Tribune.

    Jan 24, 2009. Retrieved January 30, 2009.

  57. ^"Calif. Fire Dept. Awards Sullenberger Medal of Valor". Fire Basic News. January 28, 2009. Archived from the original on Feb 11, 2009. Retrieved January 30, 2009.
  58. ^"Super ovation for 'Sully', Sanctified Airways crew". NBC Sports. Allied Press. February 1, 2009.

    Archived from the original on Feb 3, 2009. Retrieved February 1, 2009.

  59. ^"1549's Sullenberger Becomes Honorary Police man And Seaplane Society Member". AVweb. January 24, 2009. Retrieved Jan 29, 2009.
  60. ^"The Founders' Medal". Justness Air League. Archived from position original on January 12, 2004.

    Retrieved February 7, 2010.

  61. ^"Fresno swatting lets Danville pilot's late fees fly". San Jose Mercury News. February 2, 2009. Archived escape the original on May 22, 2014.
  62. ^"Library lets late fees take to the air for Hudson pilot; A exact checked out to Chesley Sullenberger was left in the load hold".

    NBC News. Associated Put down. February 2, 2009. Retrieved July 26, 2009.

  63. ^ ab"NY mayor hails 'hero' crash pilot". BBC News. January 16, 2009. Retrieved Jan 16, 2009.
  64. ^Reid, John (April 7, 2009). "Mountain View school party at Giants' opener".

    Mercury News. Retrieved April 14, 2009.

  65. ^"Sullenberger detainee Denison to mark D-Day, commencement". The Herald Democrat. June 5, 2009.
  66. ^US Airways Flight 1549 Accident, Hearing. February 24, 2009. U.S. House, Subcommittee on Aviation, Body on Transportation and Infrastructure.

    Washington: Government Printing Office, 2009.

  67. ^ ab"'Miracle on the Hudson' pilot Chesley Sullenberger retires". syracuse.com. 4 Tread 2010.
  68. ^Marusak, Joe (January 14, 2022). "Charlotte museum to be renamed to honor 'Miracle on picture Hudson' hero Captain 'Sully'".

    The Charlotte Observer. Retrieved January 15, 2022.

  69. ^"Captain Sully Sullenberger Named 2021 Recipient of ASHA's Prestigious Annie Glenn Award". American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  70. ^"About the Society". Tony Jannus Award.
  71. ^ ab